Regular Asylum Procedure
1. You enter Austria and ask for asylum
- Say clearly: “Ich möchte Asyl” (I want asylum).
- Police may take your phone, money, and documents.
- You get a first short interview and your fingerprints are taken.
2. Dublin check (Green Card)
- Austria checks if another EU country is responsible (Dublin system).
- If yes: Austria will try to deport you back.
You can appeal a Dublin decision within 2 weeks! - If no: You move to the regular asylum process in Austria.
3. Stay in Federal Reception Center
- You are brought to Traiskirchen, Thalham, or Schwechat Airport.
- You are now officially in the admission phase.
4. Austria accepts your case (White Card)
- If Austria accepts responsibility, you receive the white card.
- You will be moved to regional accommodation.
5. BFA Interview
- You are invited to a detailed interview with the BFA.
- This is your chance to explain your story.
Ask for: - An interpreter in your language.
- A trusted person to accompany you.
- A female officer if needed.
What you say here is extremely important. Be honest, clear, and consistent.6. Waiting for Decision
The BFA decides if you receive:
- Asylum (Blue Card)
- Subsidiary protection (Grey Card)
- Duldung (Yellow Card Type 1 – tolerated stay)
- Negative decision
7. If you get a positive decision
- If you get Asylum or Subsidiary Protection you can work, study, move freely… YEAY!
7. If you get a negative decision
- You can appeal within 4 weeks – act quickly!
- You may be sent to a return center.
- You may still get a Duldung if deportation is not possible.
Special Procedures
✈️ ## Airport procedure
- If you apply at the airport, you may be held in the transit zone.
- There is a shorter timeframe (max 6 weeks).
Fast-Track or Checkpoint procedures
- Applies to people from “safe” countries.
- Very short deadlines – sometimes only 3 days.
- Be careful what you say in the first interviews!
Card System Overview
🟩 Green Card: Dublin check or age test
⚪ White Card: Austria handles your case
🔵 Blue Card: Asylum granted
🔘 Grey Card: Subsidiary protection
🟡 Yellow Card 1: Duldung (tolerated stay)
🟡 Yellow Card 2: Got status but no refugee passport
How to Protect Yourself
- Always have an interpreter for every interview
- Don’t sign any paper if you don’t understand or disagree with what is written
- Always ask for a copy of what you sign
- Pick up letters and contact legal aid immediately if you receive a decision or are invited for an interview
- Keep in touch with trusted people or organizations